Matsudaira Chikaranosuke [松平忠敏]

Matsudaira Chikaranosuke (tsūshō) [松平忠敏]

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Identity & authority

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Names

typekanjiromajireading
myoji Matsudaira
tsusho Chikaranosuke

Matsudaira Chikaranosuke, personal name Tadatoshi (松平忠敏) and styled Kazusa-no-suke (上総介), was a son of Matsudaira Chikayoshi (松平親芳), the sixteenth head of the Nagasawa Matsudaira house. He learned Ryūgō-ryū from Naoi Hidekata (直井秀堅; also recorded as Naoi Katsugorō, 直井勝五郎), a student of the founder Okada Sōuemon. When the Rōshi-gumi (浪士組; the masterless-warrior corps that was the forerunner of the Shinsen-gumi) was organized in Bunkyū 2–3 (1862–63), he was named one of its first supervisors (rōshi-toriatsukai / torishimari-yaku), though he resigned the post early; the following year he became a Kōbusho kenjutsu shihan-yaku.

His Kōbusho years left him a minor celebrity as well. The nishiki-e series Taihei eiyū kagami (泰平英雄鏡), which portrayed the academy’s instructors as warriors of the Genpei wars, drew Matsudaira — then a kyōju-kata shutsuyaku — as Kajiwara Genta Kagesue, in a set of five that sold eight hundred sheets before the authorities confiscated the blocks.1

He was also accomplished in waka poetry and is said to have given Katsu Kaishū instruction in verse. After the Restoration he served as a poetry official at the Outadokoro (御歌所; the imperial Bureau of Poetry), and he died in Meiji 15 (1882).

  1. 東京市史外編, 講武所 (NDL 1225131, image 54, printed pp. 42–43). ↩